Bjarga
Old Icelandic Dictionary - bjargaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "bjarga" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
bjarga Old Icelandic word can mean:
- bjarga
- I)
- bjarga
- (berg; barg, burgum; borginn), v.
- bjarga
- 1) to help, save, with dat.;
- bjarga
- nema Þ. byrgi honum, unless Th. helped him;
- bjarga
- sá er öldum bergr, who saves mankind (viz. against the giants, i. e. Thor);
- bjarga
- guðs son er öllum heimi barg, who saved the whole world;
- bjarga
- impers., e-m er borgit, one is saved, comes safe and sound out of danger (brutu skip sitt ok týndu fé öllu, en mönnum varð borgit flestum);
- bjarga
- ~ skipshöfn, to rescue the shipwrecked;
- bjarga
- ~ skipi, to haul a ship out of the reach of the tide;
- bjarga
- ~ hval, to secure a dead whale (by dragging it ashore);
- bjarga
- ~ konum, to help labouring women (cf. bjargrúnar);
- bjarga
- ~ kúm, to attend cows calving;
- bjarga
- ~ nám, to render the last service to dead bodies (cf. nábjargir);
- bjarga
- ~ sök, máli, to succeed in winning a case, a suit;
- bjarga
- 2) refl., ~st, to keep up the heart, esp. against cold or hunger;
- bjarga
- Oddr bargst vel á fjallinu (in a snow storm);
- bjarga
- ~st sjálfr, to gain one’s bread;
- bjarga
- ~st á sínar hendr, to support oneself with one’s own hands;
- bjarga
- ~st úti, to find one’s food (graze) in the field (of cattle);
- bjarga
- Snorri góði fann, at nafni hans bargst lítt við ostinn, that he got on slowly with eating the cheese;
- bjarga
- verði þér nú at ~st við slík sem til er, you must now put up with what you can get.
- bjarga
- II)
- bjarga
- (að), v. (rare), = preceding (~t mun málinu verða).
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛒᛁᛅᚱᚴᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- dat.
- dative.
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- impers.
- impersonal.
- f.
- feminine.
- esp.
- especially.
Also available in related dictionaries:
This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.