Bœta
Old Icelandic Dictionary - bœtaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "bœta" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
bœta Old Icelandic word can mean:
- bœta
- (-tta, -ttr), v.
- bœta
- 1) to better, improve (ár þær, sem mikit ~ landit);
- bœta
- ~ ráð sitt (to better one’s condition) ok biðja konu;
- bœta
- ~ aptr, to restore;
- bœta
- ~ at e-u, to repair;
- bœta
- ~ upp borg, to repair it;
- bœta
- 2) to make up for, compensate;
- bœta
- ef þér vilit eigi ~ (make up for) þat er þér hafit brotit;
- bœta
- ~ glœp sinn syndir sínar, to atone for one’s crime, sins;
- bœta
- ~ e-m e-t, to compensate one for a thing (= ~ e-t við e-n);
- bœta
- Styrr vá mörg víg, en bœtti engi (viz. víg), S. slew many men, but paid for none;
- bœta
- ~ mann fé (dat.), to pay weregild for one slain (Hrafnkell bœtti engan mann fé);
- bœta
- ~ sál sína, to devote one’s efforts to the saving of one’s soul;
- bœta
- ~ um e-t, to improve a thing;
- bœta
- ekki bœtist um, matters grow worse;
- bœta
- ~ yfir e-t, to make good again, redress;
- bœta
- 3) to heal, restore to health;
- bœta
- guð bœtti honum af þessi sótt, God healed him of his disease; with gen. of the disease;
- bœta
- ~ e-m sinnar vanheilsu, to restore one to health;
- bœta
- refl., e-m bœtist, one gets better, is restored to health; with gen. of the disease (bœttist Búa augnaverkjarins).
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛒᚢᛏᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- e-u
- einhverju.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- dat.
- dative.
- gen.
- genitive.
- n.
- neuter.
Also available in related dictionaries:
This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.