Deila
Old Icelandic Dictionary - deilaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "deila" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
deila Old Icelandic word can mean:
- deila
- I)
- deila
- (-da, -dr), v.
- deila
- 1) to divide into parts;
- deila
- sú á, er deilir með jötna sonum grund ok með goðum, that river which parts the giants and the gods;
- deila
- alit þat land, er vatnsföll ~ til sjófar, of which the rivers form the boundaries down to the sea;
- deila
- vildi H. bæði kjósa ok ~, H. would both choose and deal (viz. divide the catch in shares and choose for himself the share he liked best);
- deila
- láta en kjósa ok ~, to give one an arbitrary power in a case;
- deila
- with dat. (hversu má keisarinn ~ sér í tvá staði);
- deila
- 2) to deal out, apportion, allot;
- deila
- deildr hlutr, a share allotted to one;
- deila
- ~ dögurð, mat á málum, to deal out portions of food in a household;
- deila
- ~ víg með verum, to deal victory fairly among men;
- deila
- 3) to distinguish, discern, = greina;
- deila
- eptir þat sá sól ok mátti þá ~ ættir, they could then discern the quarters of heaven;
- deila
- ~ liti, to discern colours;
- deila
- eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour is no sure test of the quality;
- deila
- 4) to busy or occupy oneself with, deal with (engi maðr á önnur mál at ~ í kirkju, nema biðja fyrir sér);
- deila
- hann við Ríg rúnar deildi, he capped ritnes (spells) with R.;
- deila
- ~ orðspeki við e-n, to contend in learning with one;
- deila
- þótt hringbrotar heiptir deili, though men hate one another;
- deila
- ~ kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat;
- deila
- 5) ~ við e-n, to quarrel with one (~ við heimska hali);
- deila
- deili gröm við þik, may the fiends bandy words with thee;
- deila
- ~ um e-t, to quarrel, contest about;
- deila
- þeir deildu um (they have a lawsuit about) jarðir;
- deila
- ~ á e-n, to contend against one;
- deila
- ~ illyrðum, illdeildum, to chide, abuse one another;
- deila
- ~ afli, ofríki, við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one;
- deila
- impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point;
- deila
- ef í deilir með þeim, if they disagree;
- deila
- 6) to be master of, possess (~ bauga, fé);
- deila
- hug skaltu ~, thou shalt control thy mind (feelings);
- deila
- þar er munuð deilir, when love is concerned, in a matter of love;
- deila
- 7) refl., ~st, to spread, branch off (svá viða sem kristni deilist um heim);
- deila
- meðan mér deilist lífit til, as long, as life is granted me;
- deila
- ~st at e-u, to disagree about a thing.
- deila
- II)
- deila
- f. disagreement, contest;
- deila
- eiga, halda, deilu við e-n, to quarrel or contend with one.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛏᛁᛁᛚᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- dat.
- dative.
- acc.
- accusative.
- pl.
- plural.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- impers.
- impersonal.
- e-u
- einhverju.
- f.
- feminine.
Also available in related dictionaries:
This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.