Herða

Old Icelandic Dictionary - herða

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "herða" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

herða Old Icelandic word can mean:

herða
I)
herða
(-rða, -rðr), v.
herða
1) to make hard, temper (~ járn, sverð);
herða
2) to press, clench; ~ hendr (knúa) at e-u, to clench with the hands (fists); fig., ~ atgöngu, to make the attack harder;
herða
3) to make firm, exhort; ~ huginn, ~ sik, to take heart, exert oneself;
herða
4) absol. to follow closely, pursue vigorously (Birkibeinar herðu eptir þeim); ~ áfram, to push on; ~ at (e-m) to press hard (upon one);
herða
5) impers. to become hard; veðr (acc.) herði, it blew up a gale; herði seglit, the sail was strained hard (by the gale);
herða
6) refl. to take heart (bað konungr menn vel við ~st).
herða
II)
herða
f.
herða
1) tempering (of steel), steeling;
herða
2) hardness, severity.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚼᛁᚱᚦᛅ

Abbreviations used:

e-u
einhverju.
e-m
einhverjum.
absol.
absolute, absolutely.
acc.
accusative.
impers.
impersonal.
f.
feminine.

Also available in related dictionaries:

This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

Back