Hvat
Old Icelandic Dictionary - hvatMeaning of Old Icelandic word "hvat" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
hvat Old Icelandic word can mean:
- hvat
- (old gen. hvess, dat. hví), neut. pron.
- hvat
- I. int. pron.
- hvat
- 1) what (h. sýnist þér ráð?); h. er þér, Hjálmar? what is the matter with thee, H.?; expressing wonder, what sort of? (h. Øgmundr ertu?); with gen., h. er þat fira, flagða, drauma, fiska? what sort of men. witches, dreams, fishes? h. manna ertu? what sort of a man art thou?; with dat., hann spurði, h. mönnum þeir væri, what kind of men they were;
- hvat
- 2) implying an answer in the negative, to what end? of what use? (h. skal rögum manni langt vápn?)
- hvat
- 3) how, = hve, hversu; fréttir hann nú, h. liði bónorðs-málum, how the was going on;
- hvat
- II. indef. pron.
- hvat
- 1) each, every; h. at öðru, ‘each with the other’, everything; þat lið, er honum fylgdi, flýr sér hvat, scattered in all directions; h. bíðr sinnar stundar, there is a time for everything;
- hvat
- 2) = hvatki, with the relat. part. ‘er (es)’ or ‘sem’; h. sem or h. es, whatsoever;
- hvat
- 3) with compar., ever so much; hann var til hans h. betr en til sinna barna, he was ever so much kinder to him than to his own children.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚼᚢᛅᛏ
Abbreviations used:
- dat.
- dative.
- gen.
- genitive.
- n.
- neuter.
- neut.
- neuter.
- def.
- definite.
- f.
- feminine.
- indef.
- indefinite.
- relat.
- relative.
- compar.
- comparative.
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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.