Leika
Old Icelandic Dictionary - leikaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "leika" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
leika Old Icelandic word can mean:
- leika
- I)
- leika
- (leik; lék, lékum; leikinn), v.
- leika
- 1) to play (við skulum nú ~ fyrst);
- leika
- ~ leik, to play a play;
- leika
- ~ tveim skjöldum, to play a double game;
- leika
- ~ at e-u, to play (amuse oneself) with (Katla sat ok lék at hafri sínum);
- leika
- ~ at tafli, to play at chess;
- leika
- ~ sér, to play (hann lék sér þá enn á gólfi með öðrum börnum);
- leika
- 2) to perform, of a feat or act of prowess (en ek hygg, at engi annarr fái þat leikit);
- leika
- 3) to move, swing, wave to and fro, hang loosely (~ á lopti);
- leika
- landit skalf sem á þræði léki, as if balanced on a string;
- leika
- 4) of flame, fire, water, waves, to play lightly about or over, lick (eldr tók at ~ húsin);
- leika
- eldrinn lék skjótt, the fire spread fast;
- leika
- leikr hár hiti við himin sjálfan, the lofty blaze plays against the very heavens;
- leika
- fig., e-m leikr e-t í skapi (í mun), one feels inclined to, has a mind to (þat leikr mér í skapi at kaupa Íslandsfar);
- leika
- 5) to deal (hardly) with, to (ill-)treat (~ e-n illa, hart, sárt, sárliga);
- leika
- 6) to play a trick upon, delude, = ~ á e-n (djöfullinn leikr þá alla);
- leika
- 7) to bewitch, esp. in pp. (maðr sá var leikinn af flagði einu);
- leika
- 8) with preps.:
- leika
- ~ á e-n, to play a trick upon (mjök hefir þú á oss leikit);
- leika
- fig., lék þat orð á, at, it was rumoured, that;
- leika
- e-m leikr öfund á, to envy;
- leika
- e-m leikr hugr á, to have a mind to;
- leika
- þar leikr minn hugr á, my mind is bent upon that;
- leika
- hón segir föður sínum um hvat at ~ er, she told her father how things stood;
- leika
- ~ e-n út, esp. in pp., to ill-treat (konungr sér nú Áka, hversu hann er út leikinn);
- leika
- ~ við e-n, to play with one;
- leika
- ~ við, to continue (meinit hafð lengi við leikit);
- leika
- 9) refl., ~st, to be performed, done;
- leika
- ef þat má ~st, if this can be done;
- leika
- leikst á e-n, it goes against one, he gets the worst of it (mjök hefir leikizt á minn hluta);
- leika
- ~st við, to play one against the other, play a match;
- leika
- höfðu þeir leikizt við barna leikum, meðan þeir vóru ungir, they had been playmates.
- leika
- II)
- leika
- (pl. leiku), n. plaything, doll.
- leika
- III)
- leika
- f.
- leika
- 1) = ~, n.;
- leika
- 2) play-sister (vér vórum leikur vetr níu).
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛚᛁᛁᚴᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- e-u
- einhverju.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- esp.
- especially.
- n.
- neuter.
- pl.
- plural.
- f.
- feminine.
Also available in related dictionaries:
This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.