Reka

Old Icelandic Dictionary - reka

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "reka" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

reka Old Icelandic word can mean:

reka
I)
reka
(rek; rak, rákum; rekinn), v.
reka
1) to drive (r. hesta, fé, svín, naut); r. aptr, to drive back; r. aptr kaup sín, to recall, cry off from one’s bargains; r. af (ór) landi, to drive out of the land, drive into exile; r. af höndum, r. burt, to drive away; r. flótta, to pursue a flying host;
reka
2) to compel (segir, hver nauðsyn hann rekr til); þér vegit víg þau, er yðr rekr lítit til, ye slay men for small cause;
reka
3) to perform, do; r. hernað, to wage war; r. erendi, to do an errand;
reka
4) to thrust, push violently (hann rak hann niðr mikit fall); r. aptr hurð, to fling the door to; r. hendr e-s á bak aptr, to tie one’s hands behind the back;
reka
5) various phrases, r. augu skygnur á e-t, to cast one’s eyes upon, see by chance; svá langt, at hann mátti hvergi auga yfir r., so far that he could not reach it with his eyes; r. minni til e-s, to recollect; r. upp hljóð, to set up a cry, utter a scream;
reka
6) r. nagla, hæl, to drive a nail, peg;
reka
7) impers., to be drifted, tossed (skipit rak inn á sundit); e-n rekr undan, one escapes (bað þá eigi láta Gretti undan r.); of a tempest, þá rak á fyrir þeim hríð, a storm rose upon them;
reka
8) with gen., to pursue, take vengeance for (ef þér rekit eigi þessa réttar, þá munu þér engra skamma r.);
reka
9) refl., rekast, to be tossed, wander (ek hefi rekizt úti á skógum í allan vetr); r. landa á milli, to go from one country to another; r. á e-m, to intrude oneself upon; r. eptir e-m, to accommodate oneself to a person; r. undan, to escape (ef Kjartan skal nú undan r.); rekast (vrekast) at virði, to quarrel over a meal.
reka
II)
reka
f. shovel, spade.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚱᛁᚴᛅ

Abbreviations used:

e-s
einhvers.
e-t
eitthvat.
impers.
impersonal.
gen.
genitive.
n.
neuter.
e-m
einhverjum.
f.
feminine.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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