Renna
Old Icelandic Dictionary - rennaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "renna" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
renna Old Icelandic word can mean:
- renna
- I)
- renna
- (renn; rann, runnum; runninn), v.
- renna
- 1) to run (rakkar þar ~);
- renna
- ~ í köpp við e-n, to run a race with;
- renna
- hón á þann hest, er rennr lopt ok lög, that runs through the air and over the sea;
- renna
- ~ e-m hvarf, to run out of one’s sight;
- renna
- 2) to run away, flee (rennr þú nú Úlfr hinn ragi);
- renna
- ~ undan e-m, to run away from one (ek get þess, at þú vilir eigi ~ undan þeim);
- renna
- 3) to run, flow (rennr þaðan lítill lœkr);
- renna
- 4) to melt, dissolve (ok hafði runnit málmrinn í eldsganginum);
- renna
- reiði rennr e-m, anger leaves one;
- renna
- 5) to arise (= ~ upp);
- renna
- sól rennr, the sun rises;
- renna
- dagr rennr, it dawns;
- renna
- 6) with preps.:
- renna
- ~ af e-m, to leave one, pass away from one (reiði rann af honum);
- renna
- ~ á e-n, to come over one;
- renna
- svefn, svefnhöfgi rennr á e-n, one falls asleep;
- renna
- reiði rennr á e-n, one gets angry;
- renna
- þá rann á byrr, then a fair wind arose;
- renna
- ~ eptir e-m, to run after one (þá var runnit eptir þeim, er flóttann ráku);
- renna
- ~ frá e-m, to run away from, leave one;
- renna
- ~ í e-t, to run into;
- renna
- e-m rennr í skap, one is much (deeply) affected (er eigi trútt, at mér hafi eigi í skap runnit sonardauðinn);
- renna
- ~ saman, to heal up (þá var saman runninn leggrinn);
- renna
- ~ undir, to assist, give support (margar stoðir runnu undir, bæði frændr ok vinir);
- renna
- ~ upp, to originate (var þess ván, at illr ávöxtr mundi upp ~ af illri rót);
- renna
- of the sun or daylight, to rise;
- renna
- sól (dagr) rennr upp (cf. 5);
- renna
- 7) recipr., ~st at (á), to attack one another, begin a fight.
- renna
- II)
- renna
- (-da, -dr), v.
- renna
- 1) to make (let) run, with dat. (keyrði hann hestinn sporum ok renndi honum at);
- renna
- 2) to put to flight (þeir renndu þeim tíu, er undan kómust);
- renna
- 3) to prevent, thwart (eigi má sköpunum ~);
- renna
- er rennt þeim ráðahag, that match is thwarted;
- renna
- 4) to slip, let loose;
- renna
- ~ veiðarfœri, to let the fishing-line run out;
- renna
- Tjörvi renndi fyrir hann törgu, T. flung a target in his way;
- renna
- impers., atgeirinum renndi gegnum skjöldinn, the halberd was run through the shield;
- renna
- ~ e-u niðr, to swallow;
- renna
- ~ grunum á e-t, to suspect;
- renna
- 5) ~ augum, to direct the eyes, to look (~ ástaraugum til e-s);
- renna
- 6) to pour (var gulli rennt í skurðina);
- renna
- 7) with acc., ~ mjólk, to run millk, by pouring out the thin milk;
- renna
- ~ ór tunnu, to let the liquid out from a cask;
- renna
- 8) with acc. to turn (~ tré, spánu);
- renna
- 9) absol. to move quickly, slide, glide (konungsskipin renndu at þeim);
- renna
- þá renndi hringrinn af hendi mér, the ring slipped off my hand;
- renna
- 10) refl., ~st augum til, to look to one another;
- renna
- þá renndust skipin hjá, the ships passed by one another.
- renna
- III)
- renna
- f. run, course;
- renna
- ok nú er skírðr allr Danaherr í þessi rennu, in one run, at one sweep.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚱᛁᚾᚾᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- f.
- feminine.
- dat.
- dative.
- impers.
- impersonal.
- e-u
- einhverju.
- e-s
- einhvers.
- acc.
- accusative.
- absol.
- absolute, absolutely.
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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.