Renna

Old Icelandic Dictionary - renna

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "renna" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

renna Old Icelandic word can mean:

renna
I)
renna
(renn; rann, runnum; runninn), v.
renna
1) to run (rakkar þar ~);
renna
~ í köpp við e-n, to run a race with;
renna
hón á þann hest, er rennr lopt ok lög, that runs through the air and over the sea;
renna
~ e-m hvarf, to run out of one’s sight;
renna
2) to run away, flee (rennr þú nú Úlfr hinn ragi);
renna
~ undan e-m, to run away from one (ek get þess, at þú vilir eigi ~ undan þeim);
renna
3) to run, flow (rennr þaðan lítill lœkr);
renna
4) to melt, dissolve (ok hafði runnit málmrinn í eldsganginum);
renna
reiði rennr e-m, anger leaves one;
renna
5) to arise (= ~ upp);
renna
sól rennr, the sun rises;
renna
dagr rennr, it dawns;
renna
6) with preps.:
renna
~ af e-m, to leave one, pass away from one (reiði rann af honum);
renna
~ á e-n, to come over one;
renna
svefn, svefnhöfgi rennr á e-n, one falls asleep;
renna
reiði rennr á e-n, one gets angry;
renna
þá rann á byrr, then a fair wind arose;
renna
~ eptir e-m, to run after one (þá var runnit eptir þeim, er flóttann ráku);
renna
~ frá e-m, to run away from, leave one;
renna
~ í e-t, to run into;
renna
e-m rennr í skap, one is much (deeply) affected (er eigi trútt, at mér hafi eigi í skap runnit sonardauðinn);
renna
~ saman, to heal up (þá var saman runninn leggrinn);
renna
~ undir, to assist, give support (margar stoðir runnu undir, bæði frændr ok vinir);
renna
~ upp, to originate (var þess ván, at illr ávöxtr mundi upp ~ af illri rót);
renna
of the sun or daylight, to rise;
renna
sól (dagr) rennr upp (cf. 5);
renna
7) recipr., ~st at (á), to attack one another, begin a fight.
renna
II)
renna
(-da, -dr), v.
renna
1) to make (let) run, with dat. (keyrði hann hestinn sporum ok renndi honum at);
renna
2) to put to flight (þeir renndu þeim tíu, er undan kómust);
renna
3) to prevent, thwart (eigi má sköpunum ~);
renna
er rennt þeim ráðahag, that match is thwarted;
renna
4) to slip, let loose;
renna
~ veiðarfœri, to let the fishing-line run out;
renna
Tjörvi renndi fyrir hann törgu, T. flung a target in his way;
renna
impers., atgeirinum renndi gegnum skjöldinn, the halberd was run through the shield;
renna
~ e-u niðr, to swallow;
renna
~ grunum á e-t, to suspect;
renna
5) ~ augum, to direct the eyes, to look (~ ástaraugum til e-s);
renna
6) to pour (var gulli rennt í skurðina);
renna
7) with acc., ~ mjólk, to run millk, by pouring out the thin milk;
renna
~ ór tunnu, to let the liquid out from a cask;
renna
8) with acc. to turn (~ tré, spánu);
renna
9) absol. to move quickly, slide, glide (konungsskipin renndu at þeim);
renna
þá renndi hringrinn af hendi mér, the ring slipped off my hand;
renna
10) refl., ~st augum til, to look to one another;
renna
þá renndust skipin hjá, the ships passed by one another.
renna
III)
renna
f. run, course;
renna
ok nú er skírðr allr Danaherr í þessi rennu, in one run, at one sweep.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚱᛁᚾᚾᛅ

Abbreviations used:

e-m
einhverjum.
e-t
eitthvat.
f.
feminine.
dat.
dative.
impers.
impersonal.
e-u
einhverju.
e-s
einhvers.
acc.
accusative.
absol.
absolute, absolutely.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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