Rýma
Old Icelandic Dictionary - rýmaMeaning of Old Icelandic word "rýma" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
rýma Old Icelandic word can mean:
- rýma
- (-da, -dr), v.
- rýma
- 1) to make more roomy (r. garð sinn); r. varðhaldit, to make the confinement less severe; r. fyri (viz. öllu fólki) veginn, to clear the way; with dat., r. á honum fjötrinum, to loosen his fetter;
- rýma
- 2) r. e-u brott, to drive away, sweep off = ryðja e-u brott (rýmit brott þongum harmi af yðru brjósti); r. til e-s, to clear, prepare the way for = ryðja til e-s;
- rýma
- 3) to clear away, break up (þú skalt r. fjalir ór gólfinu);
- rýma
- 4) to quit, leave; r. land, to leave the country, go into exile; r. e-t fyrir e-m, to leave (a place, seat) that it may be occupied by another (kallar Skapti, at Þ. skyldi r. höfnina fyrir honum ok leggja ór læginu);
- rýma
- 5) to withdraw, absent oneself (skulu þér allir eta hér inni, en ek mun r.); r. fyrir e-m, to cede, give up one’s place to one (hann rýmdi fyrir herra Ásgrími); r. brott, to go away;
- rýma
- 6) refl., rýmast, to become roomy, widen; r. tekr dalrinn, the dale widens; impers., rýmist, there is more room (ef rýmdist í kirkjunni); rýmdi Grettir þá fram á gólfit, then G. stepped forth on the floor.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚱᚢᛘᛅ
Abbreviations used:
- dat.
- dative.
- e-s
- einhvers.
- e-u
- einhverju.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- impers.
- impersonal.
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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.