Semja

Old Icelandic Dictionary - semja

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "semja" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

semja Old Icelandic word can mean:

semja
(sem, samda, samiðr and samdr), v.
semja
1) to shape, compose, arrange;
semja
to bring or put into, order;
semja
~ hljóðfœri, to tune instruments;
semja
~ sætt, to make peace (fyrr en sættin væri samið);
semja
2) to agree on, settle (engir hlutir skyldi þeir til verða, at eigi þeir sjálfir);
semja
~ við e-n, to treat with one (Hrútr kvazt at vísu vilja ~ við Höskuld);
semja
3) impers., e-m semr e-t, one agrees to a thing;
semja
hvárt sem þeim semdi eða whether they came to terms or not;
semja
4) to reform, mend, put right;
semja
konungr bœtti þeirra ok samdi siðu, the king mended, reformed their faith and manners;
semja
hefir þú heldr samit þik ór því sem var, thou hast rather improved thyself;
semja
setja ok ~ dramb to compose and set down one’s pride;
semja
~ sik eptir e-u, to adapt oneself to, conform oneself to (hefir þú samit þik mjök eptir siðvenju útlendra manna);
semja
at þeir semdi sína frændsemi eptir því sem vera ætti, that they should restore their relationship to a proper footing;
semja
5) reflex., ~st, to be settled, agreed on (þat mál samdist á þá leið, at);
semja
e-t semst með e-m, it is agreed on between them (samdist þetta með þeim);
semja
impers. (selja man ek yngra sveininn, sem okkr semst);
semja
~st e-u, to take to (samdist hón skildi ok sverði en við sauma ok borða).

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᛁᛘᛁᛅ

Abbreviations used:

e-t
eitthvat.
e-m
einhverjum.
impers.
impersonal.
e-u
einhverju.
reflex.
retlexive.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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