Sinn
Old Icelandic Dictionary - sinnMeaning of Old Icelandic word "sinn" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
sinn Old Icelandic word can mean:
- sinn
- I)
- sinn
- (sín, sitt), poss. pron. his, her, its, their;
- sinn
- 1) referring to the subj. in a sentence, Hallgerðr fastnaði dóttur sína, H. betrothed her daughter;
- sinn
- Hrútr var harðráðr við úvini sína, H. was stern towards his foes;
- sinn
- 2) referring to the object;
- sinn
- hvat vill Haraldr bjóða Nóregs konungi fyrir sitt starf, what will H. offer to the king of Norway for his (viz. the latter’s) trouble? Sigurðr jarl gaf upp Orkneyingum óðul sín, their odals;
- sinn
- hann þakkar honum sitt ~i, he thanks him for his help;
- sinn
- 3) neut. as subst.;
- sinn
- kostaði hann einn allt fyrir, en bœndr ekki af sínu, nothing of their own;
- sinn
- allt mun þat sínu fran fara um aldr manna, it will all go its own course to a man’s life;
- sinn
- 4) with sjálfr both words are declined;
- sinn
- þeir báðu hana taka sjálfrar ~ar ráð, they bade her take her own counsel;
- sinn
- 5) with hvárr and hverr in a distributive sense;
- sinn
- tók sitt langskip hvárr þeira, each of the two took a long ship;
- sinn
- ~ vetr þá hvárr heimboð at öðrum, they visited each other, winter about;
- sinn
- sínu ~i at hvárs búum, alternately on each other’s estates;
- sinn
- ~ veg hvárr, one each way;
- sinn
- þykkir nökkut ~ veg hváru, each took his own view of the matter;
- sinn
- ferr ~ veg hverr um skóginn, they (all) went each his own way in the wood;
- sinn
- skulu vaka ~ þriðjung nætr hverir tveir, two and two in turn.
- sinn
- II)
- sinn
- n. time;
- sinn
- eitt ~, einu ~i, one time, once (þat var eitt ~, at Egill gekk til elda at verma sik);
- sinn
- eitthvert ~, einhverju ~i = eitt ~, einu ~i;
- sinn
- einhverju ~i bar svá til, at, one time it happened that;
- sinn
- ekki ~, engu ~i, never;
- sinn
- aldri ~, never more (aldri skaltu koma í mína rekkju ~ síðan);
- sinn
- þat ~, that time;
- sinn
- þessu ~i, this time;
- sinn
- (í) annat ~, öðru ~i, a second time, again;
- sinn
- hit fyrra ~, the first time;
- sinn
- hit þriðja ~, for the third time;
- sinn
- at ~i, for the present (þeir skilja tal sitt at ~i);
- sinn
- um ~, once (veg þú aldri meirr í inn sama knérunn en um ~);
- sinn
- for this one time (ek mun leysa þik ór vandræði þessu um ~);
- sinn
- um ~s sakir, for this once (eigi vil ek synja þér um ~s sakir þessa);
- sinn
- dat. pl., sjau ~um, seven times;
- sinn
- endr ok ~um, now and then, from time to time;
- sinn
- nökkurum ~um, several times.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᛁᚾᚾ
Abbreviations used:
- n.
- neuter.
- subj.
- subjunctive.
- neut.
- neuter.
- subst.
- substantive.
- dat.
- dative.
- pl.
- plural.
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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.