Sinn

Old Icelandic Dictionary - sinn

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "sinn" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

sinn Old Icelandic word can mean:

sinn
I)
sinn
(sín, sitt), poss. pron. his, her, its, their;
sinn
1) referring to the subj. in a sentence, Hallgerðr fastnaði dóttur sína, H. betrothed her daughter;
sinn
Hrútr var harðráðr við úvini sína, H. was stern towards his foes;
sinn
2) referring to the object;
sinn
hvat vill Haraldr bjóða Nóregs konungi fyrir sitt starf, what will H. offer to the king of Norway for his (viz. the latter’s) trouble? Sigurðr jarl gaf upp Orkneyingum óðul sín, their odals;
sinn
hann þakkar honum sitt ~i, he thanks him for his help;
sinn
3) neut. as subst.;
sinn
kostaði hann einn allt fyrir, en bœndr ekki af sínu, nothing of their own;
sinn
allt mun þat sínu fran fara um aldr manna, it will all go its own course to a man’s life;
sinn
4) with sjálfr both words are declined;
sinn
þeir báðu hana taka sjálfrar ~ar ráð, they bade her take her own counsel;
sinn
5) with hvárr and hverr in a distributive sense;
sinn
tók sitt langskip hvárr þeira, each of the two took a long ship;
sinn
~ vetr þá hvárr heimboð at öðrum, they visited each other, winter about;
sinn
sínu ~i at hvárs búum, alternately on each other’s estates;
sinn
~ veg hvárr, one each way;
sinn
þykkir nökkut ~ veg hváru, each took his own view of the matter;
sinn
ferr ~ veg hverr um skóginn, they (all) went each his own way in the wood;
sinn
skulu vaka ~ þriðjung nætr hverir tveir, two and two in turn.
sinn
II)
sinn
n. time;
sinn
eitt ~, einu ~i, one time, once (þat var eitt ~, at Egill gekk til elda at verma sik);
sinn
eitthvert ~, einhverju ~i = eitt ~, einu ~i;
sinn
einhverju ~i bar svá til, at, one time it happened that;
sinn
ekki ~, engu ~i, never;
sinn
aldri ~, never more (aldri skaltu koma í mína rekkju ~ síðan);
sinn
þat ~, that time;
sinn
þessu ~i, this time;
sinn
(í) annat ~, öðru ~i, a second time, again;
sinn
hit fyrra ~, the first time;
sinn
hit þriðja ~, for the third time;
sinn
at ~i, for the present (þeir skilja tal sitt at ~i);
sinn
um ~, once (veg þú aldri meirr í inn sama knérunn en um ~);
sinn
for this one time (ek mun leysa þik ór vandræði þessu um ~);
sinn
um ~s sakir, for this once (eigi vil ek synja þér um ~s sakir þessa);
sinn
dat. pl., sjau ~um, seven times;
sinn
endr ok ~um, now and then, from time to time;
sinn
nökkurum ~um, several times.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᛁᚾᚾ

Abbreviations used:

n.
neuter.
subj.
subjunctive.
neut.
neuter.
subst.
substantive.
dat.
dative.
pl.
plural.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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