Sök
Old Icelandic Dictionary - sökMeaning of Old Icelandic word "sök" in English.
As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):
sök Old Icelandic word can mean:
- sök
- (gen. sakar, pl. sakar or sakir), f.
- sök
- 1) charge, the offence charged;
- sök
- sönn ~, a true charge;
- sök
- gera sakar á hendr sér, to incur charges;
- sök
- gera sakir við e-n, to do offence or harm to one;
- sök
- sannr at ~, proved (found) guilty;
- sök
- gefa e-m (upp) sakir, to remit a charge;
- sök
- gefa e-m ~ (sakar) á e-u, gefa e-m e-t at ~, to make a charge against one;
- sök
- fœrast undan ~um, to plead not guilty;
- sök
- vera (bundinn) í ~um við e-n, to have done offence to one (konungr tók stór gjöld af bóndum þeim, er honum þóttu í ~um við sik);
- sök
- 2) suit, action, in court;
- sök
- eiga ~ á e-u, to have a ground for complaint;
- sök
- ek á sjálfr ~ á því, that is my own affair;
- sök
- sækja e-n ~um, to prosecute one;
- sök
- svæfa allar sakar, to settle all causes;
- sök
- fara með ~ina, to conduct the suit;
- sök
- segja fram ~ sína, to declare ones suit;
- sök
- 3) effect;
- sök
- hafa ekki at ~, to effect nothing;
- sök
- tók Þóroddr þá at vanda um kvámur hans, ok hafði ekki at ~, but to no effect;
- sök
- 4) cause, reason (þótti konungi sakir til, þótt hann hefði eigi komit);
- sök
- fyrir hverja ~, for the sake of what, why?
- sök
- fyrir þá (þessa) ~, for that reason, therefore;
- sök
- af þeim ~um, from that cause (svá lauk þessu, at húsfreyja lézt af þeim ~um);
- sök
- fyrir e-s sakir or ~um, for the sake of, because of;
- sök
- fyrir ástar sakir, for love’s sake;
- sök
- with respect to (skyldi boðit verða sem vegligast, bæði fyrir tilfanga sakir ok fjölmennis);
- sök
- fyrir mínum ~um, for my sake, for my part;
- sök
- um sakar þínar, for thy sake;
- sök
- of time, um nokkurra nátta sakir, for a few nights;
- sök
- of (um) stundar sakir, for a while;
- sök
- um sinns sakir, for this once;
- sök
- um nætr sakir, for one night;
- sök
- sakir e-s, ~um e-s = fyrir sakir e-s, fyrir ~um e-s.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᚢᚴ
Abbreviations used:
- f.
- feminine.
- gen.
- genitive.
- n.
- neuter.
- pl.
- plural.
- e-m
- einhverjum.
- e-t
- eitthvat.
- e-u
- einhverju.
- e-s
- einhvers.
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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.