Sök

Old Icelandic Dictionary - sök

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "sök" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

sök Old Icelandic word can mean:

sök
(gen. sakar, pl. sakar or sakir), f.
sök
1) charge, the offence charged;
sök
sönn ~, a true charge;
sök
gera sakar á hendr sér, to incur charges;
sök
gera sakir við e-n, to do offence or harm to one;
sök
sannr at ~, proved (found) guilty;
sök
gefa e-m (upp) sakir, to remit a charge;
sök
gefa e-m ~ (sakar) á e-u, gefa e-m e-t at ~, to make a charge against one;
sök
fœrast undan ~um, to plead not guilty;
sök
vera (bundinn) í ~um við e-n, to have done offence to one (konungr tók stór gjöld af bóndum þeim, er honum þóttu í ~um við sik);
sök
2) suit, action, in court;
sök
eiga ~ á e-u, to have a ground for complaint;
sök
ek á sjálfr ~ á því, that is my own affair;
sök
sækja e-n ~um, to prosecute one;
sök
svæfa allar sakar, to settle all causes;
sök
fara með ~ina, to conduct the suit;
sök
segja fram ~ sína, to declare ones suit;
sök
3) effect;
sök
hafa ekki at ~, to effect nothing;
sök
tók Þóroddr þá at vanda um kvámur hans, ok hafði ekki at ~, but to no effect;
sök
4) cause, reason (þótti konungi sakir til, þótt hann hefði eigi komit);
sök
fyrir hverja ~, for the sake of what, why?
sök
fyrir þá (þessa) ~, for that reason, therefore;
sök
af þeim ~um, from that cause (svá lauk þessu, at húsfreyja lézt af þeim ~um);
sök
fyrir e-s sakir or ~um, for the sake of, because of;
sök
fyrir ástar sakir, for love’s sake;
sök
with respect to (skyldi boðit verða sem vegligast, bæði fyrir tilfanga sakir ok fjölmennis);
sök
fyrir mínum ~um, for my sake, for my part;
sök
um sakar þínar, for thy sake;
sök
of time, um nokkurra nátta sakir, for a few nights;
sök
of (um) stundar sakir, for a while;
sök
um sinns sakir, for this once;
sök
um nætr sakir, for one night;
sök
sakir e-s, ~um e-s = fyrir sakir e-s, fyrir ~um e-s.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᚢᚴ

Abbreviations used:

f.
feminine.
gen.
genitive.
n.
neuter.
pl.
plural.
e-m
einhverjum.
e-t
eitthvat.
e-u
einhverju.
e-s
einhvers.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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