Þurfa

Old Icelandic Dictionary - þurfa

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "þurfa" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

þurfa Old Icelandic word can mean:

þurfa
I)
þurfa
(þarf, þurfta, þurft), v.
þurfa
1) to need, want (ekki þarft þú at ganga í hús mín); with gen., ~ e-s, or ~ e-s við, to stand in need of (ek þyrfta nú guðs miskunnar); Gunnarr kvað einskis mundu við ~, G. said there was no need of anything;
þurfa
2) impers., þess þarf (við), it is needed; þess þyrfti, at, it would be necessary that; with acc. (hversu marga munu vér menn ~); ekki var sá leikr, er nökkurr þyrfti við hann at reyna, it was no use for anybody to strive with him in any game.
þurfa
II)
þurfa
a. wanting, in need of (liðs þíns væra ek þá ~).

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚦᚢᚱᚠᛅ

Abbreviations used:

e-s
einhvers.
gen.
genitive.
n.
neuter.
acc.
accusative.
impers.
impersonal.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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