Yrkja

Old Icelandic Dictionary - yrkja

Meaning of Old Icelandic word "yrkja" in English.

As defined by A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic (Geir Zoëga):

yrkja Old Icelandic word can mean:

yrkja
(yrki, orta, ortr), v.
yrkja
1) to work, esp. to fill, cultivate (y. jörðina, landit);
yrkja
2) to make verses (y. kvæði, drápu, lof, níð, háðung um e-n); absol., hann var kærr konungi ok orti vel, he was beloved by the king, and a good poet;
yrkja
3) y. á e-t, to set about; en er þeir fundust, ortu bœndr þegar á til bardaga, the peasants at once set upon them; Eiríkr jarl orti ekki á at berjast við Erling, Eirik made no attempt to fight Erling; y. á e-n, to work upon; hvárki eldr né járn orti á þá, neither fire nor iron did them any harm; y. orða á e-n, to address one, speak to one (hann svaraði stirt ok strítt, þá er menn ortu orða á hann);
yrkja
4) refl., yrkist í um e-t, it begins; (gerist nú svá sem dœmi finnast til, at á ortist um mannfallit); recipr. to attack one another (síðan fylktu þeir liði sínu ok ortust á ok börðust); þeir ortust á vísur, they competed in verse-making.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚢᚱᚴᛁᛅ

Abbreviations used:

esp.
especially.
absol.
absolute, absolutely.
e-t
eitthvat.
e-m
einhverjum.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages closely related to Old Icelandic.

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